March non-farm payrolls preview by the numbers: Sentiment is bad but what about hiring?


  • Consensus estimate +135K
  • Estimate range +50K to +185K
  • February was +151K
  • Private consensus +135K versus +151K prior
  • Unemployment rate consensus estimate 4.1% versus 4.1% prior
  • Prior unrounded unemployment rate 4.1396%
  • Prior participation rate 62.4%
  • Prior underemployment U6 8.0%
  • Avg hourly earnings y/y exp +3.9% versus +4.0% prior
  • Avg hourly earnings m/m exp +0.3% versus +0.3% prior
  • Avg weekly hours exp 34.2 versus 34.1 prior

Numbers released so far this month:

  • ADP report +155K versus +84K prior
  • ISM services employment 46.2 vs 53.9 prior
  • ISM manufacturing employment 44.7 vs 47.6 prior
  • Challenger job cuts 275.2k vs 172.0k prior
  • Philly employment +19.7 vs +5.3 prior
  • Empire employment -4.1 vs -3.6 prior
  • Initial jobless claims survey week 225K vs 219K prior

The strongest argument for a good number in March is that February jobs (particularly in leisure & hospitality) were depressed by poor weather.

Seasonally, BMO reports that that the unemployment rate tends to run low but the headline also tends to run low. Historic data shows 42% of previous unemployment reads in March have been lower-than-expected, 31% have been higher-than-
estimates, and 27% have matched the consensus. The headline payrolls print is seasonally soft in February, coming in below estimates 56% of the time and beating
44% of the time, by 73k and 64k, respectively, on average.

This would not be a good time for a big miss.



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